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Thompson Magwell Mandrel/Repair


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Another war time kit build. The lower was on the max end of specs. I've seen it with a lot of the thompson upper/lowers fitting tightly or loose once assembled. 

I refit this lower to the receiver so that solved the issue but you can see whoever was issued the gun fought it and beat up the lower with a metal hammer/tool to disassemble. This bent the magwell rail to the point magazines wouldn't slide into the frame.

Measuring a few NOS condition frames show the magwell slot is .195-.200 tall. This one was visibly bent inward and measured ~.182 

Our fix was to machine a mandrel, heat the magwell rails with torch and drive mandrel into magwell. The fix was a success and I thought other thompson enthusiasts would find this helpful/interesting!

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   This is a clever fix, but I think could accurately be described as a blacksmith approach. If correct tools are not available I guess any port in a storm. I do not think it is a good idea to randomly heat a trigger frame red hot, because the line between heating and burning is a fine one. If the steel is over-heated or "burnt" it will become brittle.

   I have seen many frames like this that are so battered that I assumed it was not an attempt to remove the frame from the receiver, but an attempt to destroy or demilitarize the frame.

   A better safer fix is to clamp the trigger frame in a Bridgeport type mill as shown and use a standard 3/16" wide x 5/8" keyseat cutter. The T- slot in the trigger frame is 0.190" x 0.660" so frequently one pass thru the T-slot is all that is needed.

image.jpeg

Bob

Edited by reconbob
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  • 4 weeks later...
On 2/12/2026 at 12:21 PM, reconbob said:

   This is a clever fix, but I think could accurately be described as a blacksmith approach. If correct tools are not available I guess any port in a storm. I do not think it is a good idea to randomly heat a trigger frame red hot, because the line between heating and burning is a fine one. If the steel is over-heated or "burnt" it will become brittle.

   I have seen many frames like this that are so battered that I assumed it was not an attempt to remove the frame from the receiver, but an attempt to destroy or demilitarize the frame.

   A better safer fix is to clamp the trigger frame in a Bridgeport type mill as shown and use a standard 3/16" wide x 5/8" keyseat cutter. The T- slot in the trigger frame is 0.190" x 0.660" so frequently one pass thru the T-slot is all that is needed.

image.jpeg

Bob

I agree 100% in fact those exact words about blacksmithing were spoken as this unfolded 😅

I can't remember why I didn't think to order/use a keyseat cutter. Especially knowing now there is a standard size that fits well. Thanks for the education! 

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On 2/7/2026 at 2:37 PM, Jim in Texas said:

Thanks for sharing.  Please tell me more.  Did you have to harden the mandrel or was mild/annealed steel sufficient?  Did you heat the magwell rails to a specific temperature or color before driving in the mandrel?

Just a piece of mild steel flat bar. We heated it just enough that a mini sledge would drive it in. The first attempt it wasn't quite hot enough actually. The magwell rails were red/orange. It's a lot of material to move. It didn't take very long to heat.

Drove the mandrel out from the other side with a punch. 

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Would not a woodruff key  cutter be enough, or is there too much material lost to support a mag? I'm genuinely asking. There has been a recent new poster that has had a similar problem. Please answer for that individual. Can a good set of files take care of the problem?

V/R, Karl, 68coupe

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41 minutes ago, 68coupe said:

Would not a woodruff key  cutter be enough, or is there too much material lost to support a mag? I'm genuinely asking. There has been a recent new poster that has had a similar problem. Please answer for that individual. Can a good set of files take care of the problem?

V/R, Karl, 68coupe

Bob posted in detail about using a keyseat/woodruff cutter above. If I were doing it again that's what I would use. 

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